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Zeuxine boninensis

寬葉線柱蘭

Zeuxine boninensis Tuyama
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
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名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Tuyama. 1935. The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 49: 369. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Lin. 2022. Ill. Native Taiwan Orch. 253.

異名與其在台灣首次使用的文獻

  • Zeuxine affinis Benth. ex Hook. f. (誤用)
  • Zeuxine flava (Wall. ex Lindl.) Trimen (誤用)
  • Zeuxine gracilis (Breda) Blume var. sakagutii (Tuyama) Hashimoto
    Hashimoto. 1986. Annals of the Tsukuba Botanical Garden 5: 25. (Ann. Tsukuba Bot. Gard.)
  • Zeuxine kantokeiensis Tatew. & Masam.
    Tatew. & Masam. 1932. The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 46: 772. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
  • Zeuxine sakagutii Tuyama
  • Zeuxine taiwaniana S. S. Ying
    S. S. Ying. 1987. Quarterly journal of Chinese forestry 20(2): 57. (Quart. J. Chin. For.)
  • Zeuxine uraiensis S. S. Ying
    S. S. Ying. 1990. Coloured illustrations of indigeous orchids of Taiwan 2: 348. (Col. Ill. Indig. Orch. Taiwan)

各語言俗名

  • 寬葉線柱蘭、黃唇線柱蘭、黃花線柱蘭、關刀溪線柱蘭
  • かんとうしゆすらん

參考文獻

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

  • Terrestrial herbs. Stems erect, ascending from short creeping base, 5-12 cm tall, rooted near base.
  • Leaves ovate-lanceolate, 3-4 cm long 1.5-2.5 cm wide, apex acute, base obtuse; petiole to 1 cm long.
  • Peduncle hairy, with 2-3 bract-like sheaths, sheaths hairy abaxially, ciliate at margin; apike few-flowered or densely many-flowered; floral bracts hairy abaxially, ciliate at margins; ovary 5-7 mm long, sparsely hairy or glabrous. Sepals 3.2-3.6 mm long, dark green or tinged with brown, sparsely hairy at lower half or nearly glabrous, dorsal one ovate-lanceolate, lateral ones obliquely ovate, not spreading; petals white, sub-rectangular; lip tripartite, 3-3.6 mm long, hypochile saccate, yellowish white, containing 2 horn-like papillae, mesochile yellow, often tinged with red, fleshy, epichile bent downward at 70°- 80° angle, bilobed, lobules rectangular, 1.6-1.7 mm long, 1.3-1.6 mm wide, bright yellow; column 2 mm long, with 2 tabular, elevated ventral appendages to 0.4 mm high; anther ovate-lanceolate, 1.5 mm long; stigma 2, located near base of rostellum; rostellum triangular, bent downward at apex.

分布

  • 台灣 : forests at low elevations.
  • 世界 : The Ryukyus.

引證標本

NANTOU: Fonghuang, Leou 3766; Hoshe, Leou 3927. KAOHSIUNG: Duona, Leou 3755. TAITUNG; Chipen, Leou 4045.

典藏標本

共有 4 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本

    Specimen thumbnail
    282745
    王義富
    屏東 Pingtung
    2013/3/10
    Specimen thumbnail
    267963
    林維明 Wei-min Lin
    屏東 Pingtung
    2009/2/28
    Specimen thumbnail
    263636
    林維明 Wei-min Lin
    高雄 Kaohsiung
    2008/3/17
    Specimen thumbnail
    F00000324
    應紹舜 Shao-Shun Ying
    台東 Taitung
    1987/4/1

    共有 1 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本

      Specimen thumbnail
      F00000324
      應紹舜 Shao-Shun Ying
      台東 Taitung
      1987/4/1

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